Tuberculosis elimination in the countries of Europe and other industrialized countries.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The working group summarized the conclusions of the workshop with the intention of providing a guide for the preparation of national plans for tuberculosis elimination. The basic strategies that appear consistently effective are: 1. Direct government responsibility for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of tuberculosis (the government is responsible by law for assuring that tuberculosis is identified early, and that cure of the patients is achieved). 2. Maintenance (or development) of properly designed disease surveillance and a programme monitoring system. 3. Availability of specialized tuberculosis personnel at regional and provincial level, responsible for close monitoring of the diagnostic skills and patient prioritization in general health institutions. Regarding research it was felt that no immediate practical applications of new techniques in the diagnosis of mycobacterial diseases, in treatment, or in vaccination can be recommended, but that further basic research in the field of mycobacteria should be pursued and supported.
منابع مشابه
HIV infection among tuberculous patients in Morocco.
Referring to the report (Eur Respir J, 1991; 4: 1288-1295): "Tuberculosis elimination in the countries of Europe and other industrialized countries", we should like to add our experience in screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infection among tuberculosis patients. In Morocco, a high incidence of tuberculosis (105 per 100,000) is associated with a low prevalence of HIV infection (1,...
متن کاملبررسی درمان کوتاه مدت سل در بخش کودکان بیمارستان امام خمینی (ره)، 71-1367
Tuberculosis appears to be a disease as old as human history. Tuberculosis is of great public health importance in the developing countries. Its clinical profile is different in developing countries in comparison to countries of Europe and North America. The recent epidemic of HIV has slowed down the declining trend in the incidence of tuberculosis. Bacilli are transmitted from one infected per...
متن کاملTuberculosis elimination: theory and practice in Europe.
Although Europe identified the pathway to tuberculosis (TB) elimination in 1990, no information on programmes for country preparedness is available. A questionnaire investigating TB elimination activities was submitted to 38 national TB programme representatives of low TB incidence (<20 cases per 100 000 population) European countries/territories of the World Health Organization European region...
متن کاملWealth Inequality and Tuberculosis Elimination in Europe
In Europe, wealth inequality is directly related to tuberculosis (TB) notification (R2 = 0.69), while in countries with lower TB rates, higher proportions of TB cases occur in foreign-born persons. Particularly during times of financial upheaval, efforts to eliminate TB must address social inequality.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The European respiratory journal
دوره 4 10 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1991